Primitive People
The subject of this painting has been much debated, but it's generally thought to show an imagined view of a past and primitive society. Cranach made a number of similar paintings from 1527 to 1535. Since the twentieth century it has been assumed that the origin of the subject lies in a classical source.
Two pairs of men are fighting - violence which is more disturbing for its close proximity to three small children. While one woman watches the fighting with a look of shock on her face, another is staring at something over her shoulder, beyond the picture frame. A third woman seems unaware of - or unconcerned by - the chaos around her. Their primitive behaviour takes place outside the realm of civilised society, represented by the buildings in the distance.
Credit: Mond Bequest, 1924